adverse
同义:harmful , unfavorable , opposite , hostile , unfriendly , contrary ,
unfortunate.
反义:favorable
辨析:adverse , averse
adverse 意为“不利的,反对的”,常用与事,不用于人。The minister’s remarks
would have no adverse effect on the progress of the investigation.
averse 意为“厌恶的,反对的,不乐意的”,常和介词“to”连用。I am averse to sharing a room with him.
派生:
adversity n.
厄运,逆境,(经济方面的)窘境;【常作adversities】灾祸,苦难,不幸经历:in the face of ~ 面临逆境
advocate
v.
同义:applaud , speak well of
反义:denounce
派生:advocator n. 拥护者,提倡者
n.
同义:supporter
练习:
Then thousands of Indian people became staunch_____of Gandhi’s doctrine of passive resistance.
A. speakers B. advocates C. writers D. theorists
练习答案:回复可见